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By and Until; By the Time

Secondary English Grammar · Conjunctions and Prepositions · Lesson 120

Also known as: By and until · by the time

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Lesson questions (14)

  1. Please finish the report ___ Friday.
    Answer: by
  2. I'll wait ___ you come back.
    Answer: until
  3. ___ we got to the cinema, the film had started.
    Answer: By the time
  4. The shop is open ___ 9 p.m.
    Answer: until
  5. I need the money ___ tomorrow at the latest.
    Answer: by
  6. Let's wait ___ the rain stops.
    Answer: until
  7. ___ the time I finished, everyone had gone.
    Answer: By
  8. You must be home until 10 o'clock.
    Answer: False
  9. I stayed in bed until midday.
    Answer: True
  10. By the time she arrived, the party has finished.
    Answer: False
  11. Choose the correct sentence.
    Answer: I'll have finished by the time you get back.
  12. Choose the correct sentence.
    Answer: We waited until it got dark.
  13. Send me the email until Monday.
    الخطأ: until · التصحيح: by
  14. I slept by 10 o'clock this morning.
    الخطأ: by · التصحيح: until

About this lesson

“By and Until; By the Time” is from Secondary English Grammar (Conjunctions and Prepositions) and has 14 questions with answers. Sample questions: “Please finish the report ___ Friday.” and “I'll wait ___ you come back.”. Every question can be played in any Hessa Play game or activity.

Lesson words: by · until · By the time · By · We waited until it got dark.

How to use it in class

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Questions about this lesson

What is the difference between by and until?

by means before or at a time: Finish by Friday. until means up to a time, with continuation: Wait until Friday.

What does by the time mean?

At the time when: By the time I arrived, the film had started.

Which tense follows by the time?

The present simple for the future, and the past simple for the past.

Do students need an account to play this lesson?

No. The teacher shares the lesson link; the student types a first name and plays on a phone or computer, and the score reaches the teacher.

Which games suit this lesson?

You can play it in Gameshow Quiz, Mixed questions, Find & fix, Complete the sentence and the other games and activities on Hessa Play.